解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科，口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学，全科和内科
医学，法律
医学，研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学，核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学，临床
abstract：:The increasing complexity of present day medicine--with highly effective and yet risky treatments, individual and collective expectations, and evolving ideological and cultural landmarks--often gives rise to difficult ethical problems. Specific meetings are valuable for understanding such problems, acquiring the relev...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oncolor, network in oncology in Lorraine, was born ten years ago, from a group of professionals in the field of oncology who worked closed together with regional administrative authorities. Oncolor was created with respect of equilibrium between the different regional partners avoiding struggle for power. Oncolor was ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Harvesting of the "sentinel lymph node" (SLN) as identified by lymphoscintigraphy (LSG) is becoming increasingly important in the staging of patients with malignant melanoma. The purpose of the current study was to determine whether the appearance time of the LSG had a prognostic value in predicting metastasis diss...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The serious digestive side effects of the selective inhibitors the inducible cyclooxygenase-2 are reduced by 60% as compared to the nonselective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The main risk factors associated with gastro-intestinal ulcers caused by the latter were found also with the selective inhibitors taken...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Docetaxel (Taxotère) has been developed in breast cancer during the last decade. First its activity in monotherapy was proven in metastatic setting after failure of anthracycline therapy. Then the association with anthracycline demonstrated substantial activity leading to its development in early stages of breast canc...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chemoprevention is the use of natural or synthetic compounds in order to reverse, suppress or prevent the carcinogenic process. Among the many pathways dysregulated during the carcinogenic process, cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox2) seems to be one of the most promising pathways to target in order to achieve chemopreventive and ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The epidemiology of cancers is known in France through mortality data provided by Inserm and morbidity data obtained by French tumor registries. The purpose of this study was to compare the incidence of laryngeal cancers in 9 French departments and to give an estimate of this incidence for the whole of France, based o...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have previously shown that the addition of 4-methylthio-2-oxobutanoate (MTOB) to cultures of methionine dependent neoplastic cells which lack endogenous MTOB restores their capacity to grow in the absence of exogenous methionine. Transition state inhibitors of the MTOB transaminase,responsible for the transaminatio...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are very few active drugs in the treatment of metastatic gastric carcinoma. Among new drugs, docetaxel has shown one of the most important activity. With precise evaluation of objective response, this drug has demonstrated a 20% response rate in monotherapy. The favorable toxicity profile of this compound allowe...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:If doctor-patient communication is a frequent subject of research, couples communication where one partner has cancer is quite recent. Some studies deal with couples communication, but from an anecdotic perspective, without any operational measure. The aim of this paper is to study couples' communication frequency and...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The most recent cancer mortality and morbidity data available for France are presented. In 1999, cancers are the first cause of death among men (87,000 deaths) and the second most common among women (57,000 deaths) after cardiovascular diseases. Lung cancer is the most common cause of cancer death (21,000) in the male...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Improvements have been made recently in the treatment of cancer pain. First of all, this symptom is better recognized and evaluated in cancer patients. Then new therapeutic options have became available in France : tramadol, WHO level II analgesic, for intermediate to severe pain; gabapentine, a new anticonvulsivant d...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study is concerning 70 patients (57 female, 13 male) with an epidermoid carcinoma of the anal canal which were treated homogeneously with a combination of an external beam radiation therapy ((45 Gy in 25 fractions of 1.8 Gy for 5 weeks) and a brachytherapy with Iridium wires (15 to 20 Gy delivered to the gross re...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The higher human and material costs induced by the development of conformal radiotherapy and other innovative techniques have to be evaluated. Different studies reflect benefit for three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy. This needs appropriate economic analyses (cost/benefit, cost/utility). Conclusions from stu...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Through clearly identified molecular mechanisms, EGFR targeting leads to cell physiology modifications as cell proliferation, apoptosis and DNA repair. These mechanisms can explain the proper activity of EGFR targeting drugs but also represent a strong rational basis on which several experimental studies have been des...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The network of cancer care units in Lorraine area (Oncolor) developed management training for people working in chemotherapy units, and cytotoxic drug preparation. The programme was framed both for staff of executives (pharmacists), and technicians. Firstly, comparison between practices and theoretical recommendations...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Donor allorecognition of the recipient after hematopoietic transplantation can result in graft-versus-host disease, a potent graft-vs-leukemia effect as well as a graft facilitation effect. Danger signals, host Ag-presenting cells and minor histocompatibility Ag have recently emerged as major determinants of such an a...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cell immunotherapy aims at treating patients by stimulating their own immune system using appropriate cells. This approach is one of the most promising therapeutic strategy against cancer. The use of cells, the mobilization of a system, the targeting of interactions between the immune system and the tumor constitute t...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An important critical point in tumor progression is the acquisition of metastatic potential. The presence of metastases in regional lymph nodes is an indicator of poor survival. The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) family of growth factors and receptors is involved in vasculogenesis and angiogenesis. Among th...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated malignancies include acquired immunodeficiency virus: Aids-defining malignancies, Kaposi's sarcoma, (KS), non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), and, since 1993, invasive cervical cancer (1CC), and non-Aids defining malignancies. Most cancers that are associated with HIV infection ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy is fast becoming the standard for testing lymph node involvement in many institutions. However questions remain as to stage underestimation. The aim of this study was to analyse this specific risk in a retrospective study. Between 1975 to 1999, 1,636 patients underwent a breast cancer ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oncolor, the French regional cancer network of Lorraine, proposes clinical guidelines for the diagnosis, the treatment and the follow-up of cancers. In addition to paper documents, two computerized supports, a web site and the Kasimir software have been developed to make the use of these guidelines and their updating ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In our hospital, most of the patients with a cancer received palliative chemotherapy. Then, we wanted to know in which conditions these therapies were realised and most specially for patients with lung cancer. We noted the stage of the disease at the diagnosis, the median survival duration after diagnosis and the medi...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 2002, new developments in anti-angiogenic strategies encompassed two main aspects. Firstly, essential improvements were made in the field of methodology : novel techniques permitted to measure directly on patients the biological effects induced by anti-angiogenic treatments in the course of clinical trials. Secondl...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Geriatric oncology represents a novel specialty which can be defined as specific older cancer patients management. It includes a validated geriatric procedure, the comprehensive geriatric assessment, which is the best way of approaching the complex interacting medical problems of frail older patients. Geriatric assess...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Conservative management of at least a part of one ovary and the uterus, in order to preserve fertility-potential, could be propose in most of patients with nonepithelial and borderline ovarian tumor. This conservative management could be performed even in patients with borderline ovarian tumor associated with noninvas...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Integrins are a family of heterodimeric transmembrane receptors that mediate cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix adhesion. Integrin-mediated signaling is essential for the regulation of fundamental cellular functions, including proliferation and survival, and for tumor development. According to in vitro studies, i...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Paclitaxel is often used as an adjuvant antineoplastic agent. However, very little data is available in literature on its potential genotoxicity on healthy human cells. Our objective is to study the potential in vitro genotoxicity of paclitaxel, by using the cytokinesis-blocked micronucleus assay in combination with f...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Having to start chemotherapy during pregnancy remains a rare event. The decision to proceed this treatment relies on the drugs used, the time of exposure for the foetus and the gestational age at the time of exposure. As a matter of fact, the mutagenicity potential of the chosen medicine has to be known, and consequen...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gemcitabine has demonstrated a good efficacy in number of tumor types. Thanks to its favourable toxicity profile, gemcitabine can be used in combination with a number of drugs. Single agent gemcitabine and gemcitabine-based combinations have been evaluated in metastatic breast cancer. Some of these combinations, such ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The isotopic detection of the sentinel node is undergoing a fast development in breast cancer and melanoma. It requires a good collaboration between a surgeon and a nuclear medicine specialist. Although the method is now well defined for melanoma, several options remain possible for breast cancer. The injected dose an...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Localization of the sentinel lymph node (SLN) in digestive cancers was performed mainly for colorectal primaries and less frequently for oeso-gastric primaries. This technique is feasible in vivo or ex vivo, with a vital dye and/or with a radiolabeled marker. Technically, detection reliability is good, provided a few ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The "Standards, Options and Recommendations" (SOR) collaborative project was initiated in 1993 by the Federation of the French Cancer Centres (FNCLCC), with the 20 French Regional Cancer Centres, several French public university and general hospitals, as well as private clinics and medical specialty societies. ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 指南,杂志文章,实务指引
doi：
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The first study evaluating directly by the referring physician the clinical impact of [18F]-FDG-PET on modification of patient's management was performed only recently in California by means of a questionnaire. We have used the same methodology to evaluate this clinical impact during the opening year of our PET centre...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The "Standards, Options and Recommendations" (SOR) project, started in 1993, is a collaboration between the Federation of French Cancer Centers (FNCLCC), the 20 French Cancer Centers, and specialists from French Public Universities, General Hospitals and Private Clinics. The main objective is the development of...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 指南,杂志文章,实务指引
doi：
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the past two years, new molecular targets have been discovered which link cell cycle, cell proliferation and cellular growth. It has become more and more evident that whereas gain-of-function mutations in specific genes can lead to cancer, genomic instability plays also an important role in tumour progression. ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Important progress have been recently achieved in the management of Hodgkin's disease (HD) and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). Prognostic factors are now better defined in HD thanks to new biologic and radiologic information which complete old and relevant clinical factors. These parameters are expected to improve decis...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this review is to discuss the different communication skills training designed to physician interactions with cancer patients. The development of medicine and chronic cancer treatments indicates the need to improve communication skills that combine appropriate assessment, information and support. Literature...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe the psychological reactions after diagnosis and treatment of the malignant intraocular tumors: uveal melanoma and retinoblastoma. The chapter on uveal melanoma includes general consideration on the treatment of these tumors, the psychological effects on the patients, the professional and social problems, t...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite surgery, post-operative irradiation and adjuvant conventional chemotherapy, prognosis of high-grade gliomas remains poor. Carmustine (BCNU) has been shown to have limited activity at conventional dosage but is still the standard chemotherapy. Activity of chemotherapy is limited by the blood-brain barrier imper...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
